Neuromedicine and Neurosurgery
Occupational therapists evaluate and treat patients who have problems with
sensory processing, coordination, motor function and cognition, because of
a neurological illness or injury. Patients who are admitted with spinal
cord injuries are often extremely limited in their ability to move;
occupational therapists recommend adapted call bells and other assistive
devices that facilitate independence. Patients with brain injuries may
require behavioral approaches. Occupational therapists may also teach
compensatory strategies to assure that patients are can safely participate
in meaningful activities. The goal of therapy is to maximize function to
allow the patient to be transferred to an appropriate rehabilitation center
for further rehabilitation. Some patients, upon discharge, are able to
return home and receive occupational therapy there or as an outpatient at a
private facility.