Current Research from Top Journals -- Archive

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2009

  • Acetaminophen May Reduce Vaccination Response

    Last Updated: 2009-11-2  ::

    Acetaminophen is often given just after vaccines to reduce the chance of developing a fever. However, researchers from the Czech Republic found that in addition to lowering fever, the medication may also lower the immune response to the vaccine.

  • Breastfeeding and Pacifier Use

    Last Updated: 2009-10-13  ::

    A pacifier can help soothe a cranky baby but some worry that it may discourage the infant from breastfeeding. Researchers from Buenos Aires found in their study that pacifier use did not affect the rate of breastfeeding.

  • Mediterranean Diet May Be Associated with Decreased Risk of Depression

    Last Updated: 2009-10-13  ::

    Daily choices like diet or physical activity are known to play an important role in maintaining good physical health but it appears they may also be important for your mental health. Researchers from Spain found that participants who followed a Mediterranean diet were less likely to develop depression.

  • Lifestyle Habits May Lower Lifetime Risk of Hypertension in Women

    Last Updated: 2009-9-16  ::

    Hypertension can lead to serious heart and blood vessel disease but there are lifestyle changes you can make to decrease your risk. Researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School found six particular habits that may decrease your risk.

  • Physical Activity and Screen Time Levels May Predict Risk of Obesity in Children

    Last Updated: 2009-9-16  ::

    Obesity has been linked to low levels of physical activity and increased hours of time in front of a TV or computer but just how great is the risk? Researchers from Iowa State University found that children with these habits were 3-4 times more likely to be overweight.

  • Online Self-management Program May Improve Asthma Control

    Last Updated: 2009-8-20  ::

    Managing asthma can help decrease your sick days and keep you breathing freely. Research from the Netherlands found that an online program may be able to provide support and decrease problems.

  • Lifestyle Habits May Lower Lifetime Risk of Heart Failure in Men

    Last Updated: 2009-8-19  ::

    Healthy choices have been encouraged to help decrease the risk of many serious illnesses and now it also may help keep the heart strong. Researchers in Boston found that men with certain healthy habits had significantly lower risks of heart failure.

  • Diet Soda Intake Linked to Increase Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

    Last Updated: 2009-5-7  ::

    Diet soda is often used as a substitute for high sugar drinks for people trying to cut down on calories and sugar intake. However, an observational study from the University of Texas suggests there may be a link between diet soda consumption and type 2 Diabetes.

  • Replacing Saturated Fats With Polyunsaturated Fats May Decrease Risk of Heart Disease

    Last Updated: 2009-5-7  ::

    The type of fat you eat can play as large of a role in the risk of heart disease as the amount of fat you eat. Researchers from Denmark found that replacing saturated fats in a diet with polyunsaturated fats may significantly reduce the risk for heart disease.

  • Follow Up 10 Years After Mercury Vaccine

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    Thimerosal is a preservative made with mercury, that was formally used with vaccines. There were some concerns that the mercury caused developmental issues in children that received vaccines with thimerosal. A 10 year follow-up in Italy found no significant developmental differences in children that had received the vaccine.

  • Specific Nutrient Changes May Not Effect Weight Loss

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    There are hundreds of choices of diet plans to help you lose weight, many which focus on eliminating or enhancing one nutrient. Researchers from Harvard School of Public Health found that what matters most in weight loss is the amount of calories not the source of the calories.

  • Desvenlafaxine Daily May Reduce Hot Flashes in Menopause

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    The best treatment for hot flashes was HRT but there are concerns about its safety. US researchers found that desvenlafaxine, an antidepressant, may help women manage hot flashes.

  • Obesity in Children and Adolescents May Increase Risk of Mortality in Adulthood

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    The rates of obesity in children has been climbing at an alarming rate over the last decade. A study from Sweden found that obesity in youth can lead to early death in adulthood.

  • Phenylephrine May Not Be Effective For Nasal Congestion

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    People with seasonal allergies may begin to flock to medicine cabinets for relief from nasal congestion. But a study done in Vienna suggests that phenylephrine may not be the best choice for relief.

  • Probiotics May Help Children With Moderate to Severe Eczema

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    Eczema can cause severe dry and scaly patches on the skin and is most common in children. A research review found that adding probiotics to treatment may help to decrease the symptoms in children with severe eczema.

  • Certain Anti-Depressants May Be Effective for Severe PMS Symptoms

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    Severe PMS can cause intense physical and behavioral symptoms that may interfere with your ability to function socially and professionally. A research review finds that some anti-depressant medication may be effective at relieving these symptoms.

  • A Review of Tonsillectomy to Treat Sore Throats in Children

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    A tonsillectomy is a common procedure often done for children with recurrent sore throats. A review of past studies indicate that this surgery may not have significant benefits for some.

  • Higher Vitamin C Intake Associated with Lower Risk of Gout

    Last Updated: 2009-4-10  ::

    Gout is a painful inflammatory condition that can cause short term disability. Canadian researchers found that a diet rich with high vitamin C levels may help prevent gout.

  • B vitamins May Not Protect Against Cognitive Decline in Elderly Women

    Last Updated: 2009-3-6  ::

    Cognitive decline is a common problem associated with aging. Some research has suggested vitamin B may decrease the decline. However, results from the Women’s Antioxidant and Folic Acid Cardiovascular Study found that B vitamins did not prevent decline as hoped.

  • Defining Tolerable Amount of Gluten for People With Celiac Disease

    Last Updated: 2009-3-6  ::

    People with Celiac Disease benefit greatly from a gluten-free diet, but can some gluten be tolerated? Researchers in England found that the amount of gluten that can be tolerated can vary widely from person to person.

  • Obesity and Specific Foods Linked With Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

    Last Updated: 2009-3-6  ::

    In many individuals Type 2 diabetes may be a preventable condition with proper lifestyle changes. Two separate studies found specific weight measurements and food choices that may increase the risk for this type of diabetes.

  • Shoe Insoles Do Not Appear to Prevent Chronic Low Back Pain

    Last Updated: 2009-3-6  ::

    Shoes insoles are a common consumer choice to treat back pain. A systematic review by the Cochrane Library suggests that these insoles are not effective in preventing back pain.

  • Recent Physical Activity Associated With Stroke Prevention

    Last Updated: 2009-3-6  ::

    Physical activity has been linked to a decrease chance of stroke. Researchers from Germany found that activity in and through adulthood was most beneficial in reducing the risk of stroke.

  • Web-Based Program May Help Improve Diabetes Management

    Last Updated: 2009-3-6  ::

    Some find that diabetes management and lifestyle changes can be a difficult task. Many studies have shown that a support system is important and the Center for Health Studies in Seattle found that an online version can be effective.

  • Cancer Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of cancer research highlighted in 2008 including improved prevention strategies. The year included a review of studies that did not find a clear link between cell phone use and brain tumors.

  • Children's Health Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of research that focused on children's health and well-being. Research this year focused on medication precautions for children.

  • Diabetes Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of research that focused on diabetes related research. One major finding this year came with a major study that found low A1C's may not be a safe or effective way to decrease heart disease risks.

  • Healthy Lifestyle Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of research that explored lifestyle habits that can help or hurt. Research tried to find a winner among the most popular diet plans and exercise was shown to help mind and body.

  • Heart Health Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of research from the past year on heart health. The research included some promising drug combinations which did not perform as hoped and lifestyle habits that were found to affect your heart disease risk.

  • Medical Care Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    Medical care options that were explored in the past year. Vaccines may have some new options and alternative treatments may provide some pain relief.

  • Medication Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of medication research from the past year. New combinations may provide some help for people with Crohn's Disease and ALS, antibiotics do not appear to provide benefits for some illnesses, and current drugs may find new uses.

  • Pregnancy Research in 2008

    Last Updated: 2009-1-5  ::

    A review of research from the past year about pregnancy from conception to a healthy infant. Researchers studied ways to help mom have a happy, healthy pregnancy from caffeine to asthma to methods of decreasing maternal discomforts.

2008

  • Risk for Deep Vein Thrombosis May Be Increased with Prolonged Periods of Sitting at Desk

    Last Updated: 2008-7-11  ::

    Blood clots can lead to disabling and sometimes fatal conditions. This New Zealand study found that sitting at a desk for long periods of time can increase the risk for blood clot development.

  • Risks Associated with Low A1C Target

    Last Updated: 2008-7-11  ::

    Two large studies were conducted in hopes of demonstrating lower heart and kidney disease risks for people with diabetes through intensive blood glucose control. However, both studies found serious complications from the approach including hospitalizations and death.

  • Testing of Vaccine for Traveler’s Diarrhea

    Last Updated: 2008-7-11  ::

    Traveler's diarrhea has ruined many vacations. A trial on a new vaccine shows some promise to decreasing the intensity and duration of the common travel illness.

  • Sleeping Aids for Seniors and Seniors with Dementia: Melatonin and Zolpidem

    Last Updated: 2008-7-11  ::

    Two studies reviewed different approaches to helping seniors sleep better. While the pharmaceutical zolpidem had promising results, melatonin demonstrated negative reactions in seniors with dementia.

  • Red Meat Link to Hypertension in Women Over 45 Years

    Last Updated: 2008-7-11  ::

    Many heart healthy diets discourage the consumption of too much red meat. This study from Brigham and Women's Hospital supported a link between red meat and increased risk of hypertension.

  • Coffee Consumption and Cardiovascular Mortality

    Last Updated: 2008-7-11  ::

    Conflicting research has lead to concerns about the role coffee plays in the development of heart disease. Two recent studies have shown that not only was coffee not linked to risk of heart disease but coffee drinkers had lower mortality rates.

  • Combination of Medications for Cardiovascular Disease Does Not Reduce Mortality

    Last Updated: 2008-5-5  ::

    ACE-inhibitors and Angiotensin receptor blockers have independently demonstrated an ability to lower risks of heart disease. However, when the drugs were combined there was no improvement in the numbers of illness or death, in fact there may be some additional kidney problems.

  • Lithium for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

    Last Updated: 2008-5-5  ::

    A small study suggests the use of Lithium to treat patients with ALS may have some benefits. Researchers found promising results in slowing the progression of the disease and lengthening the patients lives.

  • Cleaning Wounds with Drinkable Tap Water

    Last Updated: 2008-5-5  ::

    Unfounded fears about the safety of tap water have led to an enormous industry of bottled water and water filtration systems. However, a review of several studies found that for cleaning wounds, tap water may be a better answer.

  • Electrocardiogram before ADHD Medication

    Last Updated: 2008-5-5  ::

    The American Heart Association has released a new guideline that recommend an ECG for children before receiving ADHD medications. The review was based on FDA review that found illness or deaths in children that had been given stimulant medications.

2007

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2005

2004

2003

2002

2001

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