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Meditation/Mindfulness

Posted 12/31/2011

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Have you often noticed that when something is on your mind, you are suddenly surrounded by it? The most commonly given example is buying a new car and then seeing a zillion of the same model on the road each day. For a while, I have been thinking about the wisdom and value of meditation and getting more serious about the practice. I have sometimes used and taught Herb Benson's Relaxation Response and always found it helpful. I have always been aware, however, that there is more to it. Saw a quote the other day (perhaps from St Augustine?) that I loved: "If you don't have time to meditate once a day, you should be doing it twice a day." All of this is to say that I have signed for for a meditation program that begins in a few weeks, and am very excited about it.

Then, in thinking about what to feature today, I came across this short article from Science Daily:

Breast cancer survivors benefit from practicing mindfulness- based stress reduction

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/12/111229203000.htm December 29, 2011

ScienceDaily (Dec. 29, 2011) Women recently diagnosed with breast cancer have higher survival rates than those diagnosed in previous decades, according to the American Cancer Society. However, survivors continue to face health challenges after their treatments end. Previous research reports as many as 50 percent of breast cancer survivors are depressed. Now, University of Missouri researchers in the Sinclair School of Nursing say a meditation technique can help breast cancer survivors improve their emotional and physical well-being.

Yaowarat Matchim, a former nursing doctoral student; Jane Armer, professor of nursing; and Bob Stewart, professor emeritus of education and adjunct faculty in nursing, found that breast cancer survivors' health improved after they learned Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), a type of mindfulness training that incorporates meditation, yoga and physical awareness.

"MBSR is another tool to enhance the lives of breast cancer survivors," Armer said. "Patients often are given a variety of options to reduce stress, but they should choose what works for them according to their lifestyles and belief systems."

The MBSR program consists of group sessions throughout a period of eight to ten weeks. During the sessions, participants practice meditation skills, discuss how bodies respond to stress and learn coping techniques. The researchers found that survivors who learned MBSR lowered their blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate. In addition, participants' mood improved, and their level of mindfulness increased after taking the class. Armer says, for best results, participants should continue MBSR after the class ends to maintain the positive effects.

"Mindfulness-based meditation, ideally, should be practiced every day or at least on a routine schedule," Armer said. "MBSR teaches patients new ways of thinking that will give them short- and long-term benefits."

Armer says the non-pharmaceutical approach works best as a complement to other treatment options such as chemotherapy, radiation and surgery.

"Post diagnosis, breast cancer patients often feel like they have no control over their lives," Armer said. "Knowing that they can control something -- such as meditation -- and that it will improve their health, gives them hope that life will be normal again."

The study, "Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on Health Among Breast Cancer Survivors," was published in the Western Journal of Nursing Research.

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