Procedures

Prostate Urologic Procedures

  • Enlarged Prostate: Cystoscopic Resection (TURP) 
  • Enlarged Prostate: Open Surgical Resection (Simple Prostatectomy)
  • Radical Prostatectomy
  • Nerve-sparing Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy
  • Prostate Needle Biopsy

Kidney Urologic Procedures

  • Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy 
  • Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy
  • Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty
  • Kidney Removal
  • Removal of Kidney and Ureter
  • Radiofrequency Ablation 
  • Laparoscopic Renal Cyst Ablation

Bladder Urologic Procedures

  • Bladder Tumor: Cystoscopic Resection (TURBT) 

Testes Urologic Procedures

  • Removal of Testicle

 
Minimally Invasive Urologic Surgery Glossary of Frequently Used Terms

Ablation: Destruction of diseased tissue, usually through heating or freezing

Cryoablation: The controlled freezing of tissue, usually to destroy cancerous cells

CT scan: Diagnostic procedure that uses a combination of X-rays and computer technology to show detailed images of any part of the body, including bones, muscles, fat and organs

Extracorporeal: Outside the body

Immunotherapy: Treatment to stimulate the immune system to fight infection and disease

Laparoscopic: Procedure that uses a small fiberoptic instrument (laparoscope), inserted through small incisions to provide an enhanced view of the internal organs and guide surgery inside the abdomen

Needle aspiration: Procedure that removes fluid from a cyst using a long, hollow needle

Neurovascular bundle: Pelvic nerves traveling next to the prostate that are responsible for erectile function.

Nuclear renal imaging: Diagnostic procedure that uses a mildly radioactive solution injected into the body and X-rays to monitor its progress through the kidneys; overall radiation dose is tiny

Percutaneous: Procedure performed through tiny incisions with the guidance of X-ray images

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA): A protein made only by the prostate gland; high blood levels may indicate prostate cancer

Radioablation (radiosurgery): Procedure that uses high-intensity radiation beams to kill cancerous tumors without damaging surrounding normal tissue

Sclerotherapy (for kidney cysts): Procedure in which a chemical (e.g. ethanol) is injected into a cyst to cause inflammation; can reduce the chance that the cyst will recur

Seminal vesicles: Pouch-like glands attached to the prostate that produce fluid for semen

Stereotactic: The use of a three-dimensional coordinate system to locate small targets inside the body, specifically used for targeting radioablation

Ureter: Either of the two small tubes that carry urine away from the kidney to the bladder

Ureteropelvic junction: The region where the ureter enters the kidney

Ureteral stent: A tube inserted into the ureter to aid in urinary drainage from the kidney

Urethra: Channel that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body; also the channel through which semen is ejaculated

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